Paronychia is a common infection that affects the skin around the nails. Understanding its nature, causes, symptoms, and treatments is essential for managing this condition effectively. Types of Paronychia Paronychia is typically categorized into two types based on its duration and severity: Acute Paronychia This type of paronychia generally occurs suddenly and is often caused by bacterial infections. It leads to redness, swelling, and pain around the nails. Chronic Paronychia Chronic paronychia is a persistent condition usually associated with fungal infections. It involves long-term inflammation, swelling, and tenderness around the nails. Causes of Paronychia Understanding the underlying causes of paronychia helps in its prevention and management. Bacterial Infections Most cases of acute paronychia are caused by bacteria, often due to nail biting, finger sucking, or other forms of nail trauma. Fungal Infections Chronic paronychia is commonly linked to fungal infections, often s...
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